For moderately preterm infants, extending the caffeine treatment often used for apnea of prematurity for 28 days after discharge did not help them get home from the hospital sooner, the MoCHA ... Caffeine therapy, a mainstay in the treatment of apnea of prematurity, has considerably transformed neonatal care. Caffeine, a methylxanthine compound, works by stimulating the central nervous system ...

Understanding the Context

The New England Journal of Medicine: Long-Term Effects of Caffeine Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common reasons for the initiation of drug therapy in neonatal medicine. 1 The methylxanthines โ€” aminophylline, theophylline, and caffeine โ€” have been ... MedPage Today: Extended Caffeine Treatment for Apnea in Preterm Infants Didn't Cut Hospitalization Kaleido Scope: Project to predict and prevent apnea in premature babies receives Blazer Bridge Fund support Premature babies have difficulty controlling their breathing and have frequent episodes of apnea, when breathing temporarily stops. This causes a rapid slowing of the heartbeat, known as bradycardia, ...

Key Insights

Project to predict and prevent apnea in premature babies receives Blazer Bridge Fund support